| Under the terms of the Wismut Act of 1991,
funds earmarked for remediation were strictly limited to those sites
for which Wismut was responsible in 1990. This meant that no federal
funding was available for a great number of sites abandoned by SAG/SDAG
Wismut during the fifties and sixties. Also, there was no legal requirement
for the Free State of Saxony, or registered landowners such as communities,
counties, business establishments, or private individuals to take remedial
measures.
After 1992, baseline environmental studies were undertaken to identify
the relicts of early uranium mining, now designated by the term of abandoned
industrial sites. Based on an agreement concluded between the German
federal government and the Free
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